A Pilot Resource > All About Weight Shift Trikes > FAQs on getting started flying a Weight Shift Trike

all about ultralights.jpg (19581 bytes)

Weight Shift Trike FAQs

Questions you may have about getting started flying a weight shift trike:
  1. What is ultralight triking, what is trike?
  2. How is triking different from hang gliding?
  3. What can you do with a trike?
  4. Is triking safe?
  5. What happens if the engine quits?
  6. Is triking scary?
  7. Who can do triking?
  8. How much does a trike cost? How long does a trike last?
  9. What do you need to know when purchasing your first trike?
  10. How do you get started?
  11. Do you need a license to fly?
  12. What should you look for when signing up for a lesson?

1. What is triking, what is a trike?
trike.jpg (15854 bytes)Ultralight Triking is one of the simplest forms of flight. A trike is a motorized hang glider. An ultralight trike has a rigid frame maintaining the shape of the wing. The trike wing is constructed of rip-stop nylon or mylar over an aluminum frame.

Ultralight trikes are controlled by shifting the pilot's weight with respect to the glider. The pilot is seated in a trike configured frame with a motor attached to the trike frame. The trike frame is connected to the glider's wing.   By moving forward and backward and side to side, the pilot alters the center of gravity of the glider. This then causes the glider to pitch or roll in the direction of the pilot's motion and thus allows both speed control and turning.

With an ultralight trike, you can fly like a bird, soaring upwards effortlessly. Trikes routinely stay aloft for 3 hours, climb to elevations of 15,000', and go cross-country for vast distances.

BACK TO LIST OF QUESTIONS

2. How is triking different from hang gliding?
The trike is a powered hang glider designed for gliding with or without power. The pilot sits upright in a seat in the trike frame that is attached to the wing. The hang glider is designed for gliding without power. The pilot is usually flying in a prone position.

A hang glider is usually foot-launched by running off a mountain or being towed up to altitude. A trike takes off under it's own power and climbs to altitude.

BACK TO LIST OF QUESTIONS

3. What can you do with a trike?
Average recreational pilots, routinely stay aloft for 3 hours or more, soar to altitudes of 15,000' and travel cross-country for great distances.

BACK TO LIST OF QUESTIONS

4. Is ultralight triking safe?
The trike has been tested for 6 G-forces positive and 3 G's negative, that's much higher than most conventional airplanes.

BACK TO LIST OF QUESTIONS

5. What happens if the engine quits?
The trike is a powered hang glider designed for gliding with or without power. You can turn off the engine and still glide safely down to the ground.

BACK TO LIST OF QUESTIONS

6. Is triking scary?
Ultralight triking is an exciting way to fulfill your dream of flight. Even if you have a fear of heights, it will rarely be a factor, since there is no sensation of falling.

BACK TO LIST OF QUESTIONS

7. Who can do triking?
Almost anyone can fly an ultralight trike. To be a successful ultralight trike student and pilot, you need to be able to think clearly and to listen well.

BACK TO LIST OF QUESTIONS

8. How much does a trike cost?
    How long does a trike last?

A new ultralight trike will cost somewhere between $8,000 and $30,000. After four years of fairly active usage and exposure to UV light from the sun, the trike wing may be in need of replacement. This of course varies with how you care for your wing. It’s easy to test your sailcloth for strength and thus determine your need to replace your trike wing long before it becomes unsafe. Most pilots who get into the sport also purchase a two-way radio system, helmets, instruments for an additional $1000. - $1500. altogether.

Good used equipment is often available for half as much though it will have a shorter life-span. In addition, because the sport is evolving rapidly, newer ultralight trikes can have significantly better performance and behavior than older ones.

BACK TO LIST OF QUESTIONS

9. What do you need to know when purchasing your first trike?
First, you need to know how to fly. No would-be pilot should purchase an ultralight trike before learning at least the basics of flying. It is your instructor’s job to help you select your first ultralight trike. Different trikes have different characteristics; your instructor will match the trike to your particular interests. Develop a solid relationship with an instructor you trust before purchasing equipment. "Good deals" generally end up costing the naive new pilot a great deal of money. Most instructors rely on referrals and repeat business so they are very determined to help you make the right decisions. When purchasing equipment, a responsible dealer will always require some proof of certified rating.

BACK TO LIST OF QUESTIONS

10. How do you get started?
The best way to start is with a tandem introductory flight. This gives you a taste of flying. Once you have seen what it is like then you can sign up for tandem lessons until you're ready to solo. Then once you solo, you build up time and experience to become a pilot. The basic techniques of ultralight triking -- takeoff, turning, landing -- are fairly easy to learn. The length of the course is designed to compensate for weather constraints and different learning curves. You must be 16 years of age.

The Starting Triking video is the perfect introduction and tells you everything about getting started in triking.

BACK TO LIST OF QUESTIONS

11. Do you need a license to fly?
Ultralight Trikes are regulated under the Federal Aviation Regulations Section 103 and therefore a license is not required to fly an ultralight trike. So, in essence, triking is a self-regulated sport under the auspices of the Aero Sports Connection (ASC), the Experimental Aircraft Association (EAA), and the United States Ultralight Association (USUA).

To keep it self-regulated, pilots and instructors alike adhere to the policies and guidelines of these organizations. This program consists of a specific set of flying skills corresponding to a series of pilot proficiency ratings, each of which carries a set of recommended operating limitations.

BACK TO LIST OF QUESTIONS

12. What should I look for when signing up for a lesson?
When selecting a school for triking instruction, first make sure that the instructors are certified by one of these organizations:

ASC - Aero Sports Connection
EAA - Experimental Aircraft Association
USUA - United States Ultralight Association

Things to look for include:

  • What ratings do the instructors have? (The highest rating is called Advanced Tandem Instructor.)

  • Does the school have airstrips to accommodate more than one wind direction and thus more flying days?

  • What is the safety record of the school and of the instructors?

  • How many students has the school taught, how many of its students receive certification each year?

  • Does the school operate full-time to fit your schedule?

Also check out our web site Sport Pilot Training.

BACK TO LIST OF QUESTIONS

Weather to Fly is a trademark owned by Paul Hamilton. All rights reserved. No claim is made to the exclusive right to use "weather", apart from the mark as shown. Contact Us with questions or comments about this web site. Copyright 2001 - 2007 Loretta Hamilton. All rights reserved. Last modified: January 26, 2007